Duty to rescue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Duty to rescue - Essay Example Statute should be passed which would impose civil and/or criminal liability for a failure to rescue. The duty to rescue should be imposed as a mandate subject to criminal and civil liability because it is a positive obligation which can benefit people. This duty finds support in the utilitarian principle. This principle is a normative theory which â€Å"explains all of morality and political justice in terms of positive obligation – the single positive obligation to benefit people as much as possible† (Murphy, 2001). In this case, the utilitarian principle emphasizes that the morality of actions is based on the obligation to benefit people. The earliest philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill discuss that actions are right if they bring happiness and they are wrong if they bring about the opposite of happiness. In this case, happiness should be brought to the one performing the action and the person affected by such action (West, n.d). In fulfill ing one’s duty to rescue, benefit and happiness is surely brought upon the rescued; and happiness is also felt by the rescuer. Based on this theory, legislation which imposes civil and/or criminal liability to those who fail to rescue is justified because it benefits the rescued and the rescuer. Granting that the benefit to the rescuer may also be based on an egoistic need to make oneself look or feel good, this egoism still does not negate the validity of the duty to rescue. Based on the utilitarian theory, â€Å"it is possible for the right thing to be done from a bad motive† (West, n.d). Therefore, even if a person’s motive in rescuing may be bad or selfish, it still does not diminish his obligation or duty to rescue. The very essence of utilitarianism is rounded up in the query, â€Å"What ought a man to do?† The answer is that he ought to act in order to produce the best possible

Week 7 discussion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Week 7 discussion - Assignment Example ication, under Mike Zafirovski embarked on an innovative transformation of the company by revamping its Research and Development department, and experimenting with the emerging technologies. Nortel Telecommunications spent an approximate amount of 2 billion dollars in revamping its R and D department. 20% of this amount was directed towards emerging technology, 60% towards supporting it core business operations, and 20% in boosting its declining products. As a result of these tendencies, the company developed the 2.0 web application that made it possible for employees to interact with one another while on the internet (Gertner, 2012). However, this was an effective innovation in turning the fortunes of the company. Gartner denotes that this was because the company was experiencing a decline in its sales revenue, and the 20% of the total amount given to R and D was not sufficient enough to facilitate the development of products that will improve the market share of the organization (2012). The web 2.0 was also not conducive for the organization, since the company needed a technology that could help it interact with the customers, as well as with its employees (Gertner, 2012). On this note, there was a disconnect between the objectives of the company, and the innovations developed. Gertner further denotes that the main objective of Mike Zafirovski was to increase the profitability of the company (2012). He was to achieve his objectives by developing products that reflected the needs of the customers. However, this was not the case. The results of this disconnection that amounted from failure of a company to develop an innovation product that reflected its objectives was a drop in its financial position, thereby resulting to losses and subsequent filling of bankruptcy on January 14th 2009 (Gertner, 2012). One of the strategies of solving this problem is highlighting the goals and objectives of the business organization. While innovating, it is essential to